Canola and Mustard

 

Bacterial Pod Rot

 

Howard F. Schwartz and David H. Gent

 

 

Identification and Life Cycle

Bacterial pod rot is caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola.  Little is known about the disease or its life cycle, but presumably the pathogen gains entry into plants through natural openings and wounds.  Like most diseases caused by P. syringae, splashing water, equipment, and aerosols probably disseminate the bacterium. 

 

Plant Response and Damage

Bacterial pod rot symptoms appear as water-soaked lesions on pods that become necrotic (dead) and dry with time.  The disease appears to be of little concern. 

Management Approaches

 

Biological Control

No biological control strategies have been developed for bacterial pod rot.

Cultural Control

No cultural controls have been reported for bacterial pod rot.  However, management strategies common for other diseases caused by P. syringae include crop rotation to non-hosts, thorough incorporation of plant debris, weed control in and around fields, and furrow irrigation from pathogen-free sources of water such as wells. 

Chemical Control

Copper bactericides may provide some bacterial pod rot suppression if applied preventatively and regularly.

Product List for Bacterial Pod Rot:

Pesticide

Rate per Acre

Application Frequency

Remarks

Copper fungicides: not all formulations listed

Champ DP

0.33-0.66 lb

 7 days

 

Cuprofix Disperss

1.5-2.5 lb

7-10 days

Can cause phytotoxicity

Kocide 2000

0.75-1.5 lbs

7-10 days

 

Nordox

1.0-3.0 lb

7-10 days

 

Nu Cop 50 WP

1.5-2.0 lb

7-10 days

 

The information herein is supplied with the understanding that no discrimination is intended and that listing of commercial products, necessary to this guide, implies no endorsement by the authors or the Extension Services of Nebraska, Colorado, Wyoming or Montana. Criticism of products or equipment not listed is neither implied nor intended. Due to constantly changing labels, laws and regulations, the Extension Services can assume no liability for the suggested use of chemicals contained herein. Pesticides must be applied legally complying with all label directions and precautions on the pesticide container and any supplemental labeling and rules of state and federal pesticide regulatory agencies. State rules and regulations and special pesticide use allowances may vary from state to state: contact your State Department of Agriculture for the rules, regulations and allowances applicable in your state and locality.

 

Categories: Canola and Mustard, Disease, Bacterial Pod Rot

Date: 12/30/04